书城教材教辅新课程师资培训教程-高中英语经典教案
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第20章 高三年级(2)

The Chinese star gymnast and former Olympic gold medalist, Liu Xuan, is now studying in Peking University. She’s chosen to study journalism. She got interested in journalism as a result of her contacts with reporters when she was a gymnast. And also, she believes that studying journalism will help her to learn as much knowledge as possible in many kinds of fields, such as politics, economics, history and culture. She wants to be an international gymnastics referee in the future. She believes in this motto: “First conquer yourself if you want to be a winner.”

写作训练2

电视是当今社会应用广泛的一种娱乐工具,请写一篇短文阐述你对电视的理解。

电视是一项重要的发明,对人类生活有着深远影响。

电视带来很多便利,极大地丰富了人们的生活。

电视也有一定的危害。如:宣传色情暴力,对青少年产生不良影响;传递不健康的人生观等等。

参考答案(One possible version)

Television

Our life has been greatly changed by many important inventions. Television is one of them. It brings us much information, therefore it is a popular source of entertainment.

If you want to see a play or watch a match, you needn’t take the trouble to wait for a ticket. With a television, you only need to press the button, choose the right channel, and then you can enjoy yourself to your heart’s content. Besides programmes of entertainment, televisions also provide us with the latest news all over the world at home. Without stepping out of your room, you can be well-informed and keep in touch with the rapidly changing world.

TV also helps a lot with our study. If you want to learn something, you can turn to some channels that provide many kinds of study sources. All you need to do is to find the right channel and sit down in front of the TV set. The teachers on line will teach you whatever you can learn at a real school.

Everything has its two sides. Television brings us not only knowledge and entertainment, but also “junk food” as well. Those films about violence and sexy attacks always mislead the young students. And sometimes people waste too much time in front of the TV set, ignoring what is more important in their lives.

So whether TV is good or bad to us depends on how we use it.

这篇文章第一段指出电视给我们的生活带来了很大的变化,点出了全文的中心意思。下文从两个方面讲述了电视给我们带来的影响:第二段,第三段指出电视提供了娱乐和获取知识的便利;第四段说明电视带来的弊端。最后一段总结,说明电视有利有弊,提醒人们要妥善应用。全文结构严谨,意思全面。

[1]The trick

The trick

【教学目标】

1.词汇:turn up, in actual fact, in a flash, hold out, break into, break off, reception desk, happent to sb, be perfect for, as if/though, a flight of stairs, lead to, go straight to, smile to oneself,on top of, have a sudden thought, on one’s arrival, in uniform, ask for sb. by name, may/might /must have done,over one’ a shoulder,play a trick on sb2.重点语法:复习间接引语的用法。

【教学建议】

教学重点:

1.词汇:turn up, in actual fact, in a flash, hold out, break into, break off, reception desk, happent to sb, be perfect for, as if/though, a flight of stairs, lead to, go straight to, smile to oneself,on top of, have a sudden thought, on one’s arrival, in uniform, ask for sb. by name, may/might /must have done,over one’ a shoulder,play a trick on sb2.重点语法:复习间接引语的用法。

教学教法:

本文应注重对学生推理能力的训练,特别是面对意外情况,首先应保持镇静,然后积极想办法应对,语言方面应以情态动词表推断为重点。

词语辨析:

1.1)have+名词(代词)+done:一般指让某事由某人去做,这里的have有“让”,“请”的意思。They decided to have the old house rebuilt.

2)这个结构还常表示“遭到某种(不幸的)情况”。

He had his leg hurt in the accident.Tom had his hands burned.

3)这个结构有时还可以表示“玩成某事”的意思,此时的have表示完成。

I won’t have anything said against him.我不允许任何人说反对他的话。

4)have+名词+done中地have 往往可以用get替换,意义不变。

I can get the car started.He got his wrist broken.

2.1)the moment+时间状语从句:一……久,表示一个性诶发生后,紧接着发生另一个行为。The moment I saw him I knew there was no hope.

The moment he spoke we recognized his voice.

2)类似的名词除moment外,minute,second也可以表示同样意思用作连词。

3) immediately也可用作连词,相当于as soon asPlease let me know immediately you get the results.

3.1)calm(vt,vi):镇静,平静下来,使平静。

Now calm yourself,please :请你平静下来。

He was unable to calm her.他无法使他平静。

2)calm(adj):平静的,沉着的,风平浪静的。

The high windpassed and thesea was calm again.

At the end of the second week he began to feel calm.

4.form(vt,vi)形成,组成,构成These ideas have been formed in my mind.

Clouds are forming on the top of the hill.

His character was formed at school.

5.may/might have done表示对过去某事可能性的推测,意为“可能已经……”

用might比用may更表示怀疑。

It’s twelve now. She may have arrived.

Must have done :是对过去事情的肯定推测,意为:“肯定已经做了某事。”

The light is out. He must have gone to bed.

6.break off:“停止”“结束”“折断”

Those two countries have broken off diplomatic relations again.

He broke off a branch and give it to me.

7.It’s (just) like sb. to do sth. 结构意为某人(恰恰)就是……这个样子,表示赞扬或不满;若用不定式,则表示怀疑。

It was (just) like them to leave the work to us. 他们恰恰就把工作推给我们。

That’s/It’s just/exactly like him! 他就是这个样子。

8.will + have + 过去分词结构1)表示过去将来时态,表示将来某个时刻已完成的动作。

When you come at eight this evening I will have corrected all the papers.

当你今晚八点来到时我将批改好所有的试卷。

2)will作情态动词用,作“一定会”;“想必”解。有时表示猜测。

We will have done the job ahead of time if it doesn’t rain.

如果不下雨,我们定能提高完成这项工作。

9.see sb do sth./ see sb doing sth前者表示“看见某人做了某事”,后者表示“看见某人正在做某事”。比较:see sb do sth. 在see用于被动语态形式时要写成be seen to do sth., 注意一个带to, 一个不带to。

see sth doing sth. 改为被动形式时doing不变。

The boy was seen to fall from the horse.

Smoke was seen rising from the chimney.

其它感觉动词observe, notice, hear, look at, listen to 等等都有同样的结构和区别。

【教学设计示例】

Lesson 37

StepI.Introduction:

Good morning, class.First I’ll ask you a question: If you go home much later than your usual time,what will your parents do? I had such experience twice when I was as young as you.I enjoyed myself so much that I forgot to tell my parents that I would be late.Then when I got home, I felt so sorry to discover that they were so worried about me.

Now, let’s watch the vedio and guess why they looked so worried.

StepII.watch and answer:I.Watch the vedio for the first time and answer:1.Where are the three students?

2.What are they doing?

3.What are they discussing?

II.Watch the vedio again and finish Exs1 on page 181.

1.Why is Student A sure that Linda Bell will turn up soon?

A.She thinks Linda is in another town visiting her friends.