南通市2011年中考试卷
1.C
2.B
3.A
4.C
5.D
6.C
7.B
8.A
9.B
10.D
11.B
12.D
13.C
14.A
15.A
16.A
17.D
18.C
19.B
20.A
21.B
22.A
23.C
24.D
25.C
26.C
27.B
28.A
29.B
30.D
31.C
32.D
33.A
34.C
35.A
36.D
37.B
38.B
39.A
40.C
41.B
42.A
43.C
44.B
45.D
46.twice 47.enter 48.lonely 49.forest 50.empty 51.cloudy 52.clearly 53.mice 54.himself 55.farther 56.wants 57.have read 58.is holding 59.forgot 60.will plant 61.Did；ask 62.of；to 63.rather；than 64.was supported 65.too；to 66.friends 67.danger 68.take 69.down 70.areas 71.live 72.protect 73.duty 74.tell 75.do
76.In factories and our homes.
77.The same type of man?e5e9made“brain”.
78.Boring and sometimes dangerous jobs.
79.The robots are not so friendly and clever.
80.I want home robots to help me study.
81.One possible version(略)
苏州市2011年初中毕业暨升学考试
1.B【解析】本题考查冠词。此空表示泛指，用a或an。apple是以元音音素开头的，其前要用an。故选B。
2.C【解析】本题考查介词。在具体某天用介词on，在某个大地方用介词in。故选C。
3.C【解析】本题考查there be结构和名词。information 是不可数名词，其后不加s，排除A、D两项。当它作主语时，谓语动词要用单数形式，故选C。
4.B【解析】本题考查代词。此处要用名词性物主代词作主语，此处mine相当于my bike，故选B。
5.C【解析】本题考查时态。由Please turn off the TV可知，“睡觉”这个动作正在进行，要用现在进行时，故选C。
6.D【解析】本题考查非谓语动词。根据“It's+形容词+of sb+to do sth”结构可排除A、B两项。再根据句意“你不原谅他们的错误，你真蠢”可知，应选D。
7.C【解析】本题考查易混词。A意为“宁愿”，B意为“最好”，C意为“过去常常”，D意为“不得不”。由but now I keep them as pets可知，空格处是指过去，故选C。
8.A【解析】本题考查感叹句。根据句意“不要等着人们对你很友好，要给他们展示你是一个多好的人”可知，应选A。
9.A【解析】本题考查习语。A意为“众人拾柴火焰高”，B意为“人多嘴杂”，C意为“捷足先登”，D意为“学的越多，知道得越多”。句意为：帮忙的人越多，任务就越容易并越快完成。故选A。
10.B【解析】本题考查形容词。A意为“厌烦”，B意为“知道”，C意为“喜欢”，D意为“为……感到自豪”。由the dangers of drinking and driving可知，应选B。
11.D【解析】本题考查连词。“It is+时间段+since 从句”意为“自从……有多长时间了”。故选D。
12.B【解析】本题考查比较级。由I need the most books in our class.No one read…可知，没有人看的书比我看的多，故选B。
13.C【解析】本题考查副词和形容词。hardly意为“几乎不”，它不是hard的副词形式，hard作副词时意为“努力地，辛勤地”。come true 意为“实现”。句意为：如果你不努力，我想你的梦想就不会实现。故选C。
14.A【解析】本题考查宾语从句。根据“how many+复数名词+are there…”结构可排除C、D两项。宾语从句要用陈述句语序，故选A。
15.D【解析】本题考查动词短语。A意为“出来，出版，发表”；B意为“分发，发放”；C意为“剪下，戒除”；D意为“用完，耗尽”。由We must act now可知原因是快没时间了，故选D。
【文章大意】本文讲述了作者夫妇乘车去看望他们的姐姐。车上有几个年轻人非常吵，因此作者不喜欢他们。但后来作者需要帮助的时候，这些年轻人中的一位主动来帮他，这使他很感动。
16.A【解析】考查动词。根据“in a face to face seat”可知，应选A。
17.D【解析】考查形容词。根据下文“I disliked them immediately”和“They were laughing loudly…”可知，应选D。
18.B【解析】考查动词。由“They were laughing loudly”可知，他们玩得很开心。enjoy oneself意为“玩得开心”。
19.B【解析】考查动词。说某种语言用speak。故选B。
20.D【解析】考查介词。此处是指我们乘坐的火车在乡间穿行，用through。故选D。
21.A【解析】考查介词。get off意为“下车”；get up意为“起来，起床”；get along意为“相处，进展”；get on意为“上车”。由relaxed a little可知，有两位下车了。故选A。
22.D【解析】考查动词。根据句意可知，他们继续说笑。故选D。
23.C【解析】考查名词。根据“I struggled towards him with my heavy luggage”可知，我们到站了。
24.C【解析】考查动词。根据“obviously”以及“he reached out and asked in English‘Want a hand with that，mate？’”可知，他也兴奋，故选C。
25.A【解析】考查动词。根据“Want a hand with that，mate？”和“We were pleasantly surprised and very grateful.”可知，他帮我提了这个重一点的包，故选A。
【文章大意】一对夫妇在餐馆吃饭数零钱时一个男人以为他们没钱，帮他们把饭钱付了。
26.A【解析】细节理解题。由“my husband and I needed cheering up”可知，应选A。
27.C【解析】主旨大意题。根据“Your breakfast has been paid for.”可知，应选C。
28.C【解析】推理判断题。根据“Your breakfast has been paid for.Hope you have a lovely day.”和“We looked around to thank him，but he had left.”可知，坐在这对夫妇旁边的男人很热心，故选C。
【文章大意】本文主要介绍了两则寻物启事及两则广告。
29.A【解析】细节判断题。由Pet Days这则广告中的Phone Carl 555 5019 afternoon可知，应选A。
30.D【解析】细节理解题。由Bluey中的Large reward可知，应选D。
31.A【解析】细节理解题。由Phone Barbara 555 4140 anytime可知，应选A。
32.C【解析】主旨大意题。本文中的启示和广告都是有关宠物的，故选C。
【文章大意】本文主要介绍了酸雨的形成、危害及我们应怎样来减少酸雨的形成。
33.B【解析】细节理解题。由“Many power stations burn fuels in order to create the electricity that we use in our homes and offices every day…When rain mixes with these gases，harmful things called acids form.This is acid rain.”可知，应选B。
34.C【解析】推理判断题。根据“Acid rain damages everything that it touches.”可知，应选C。
35.A【解析】推理判断题。根据“Walk or take a bike whenever possible.”可知，应选A。
36.D【解析】主旨大意题。根据“In this article，you'll learn how acid rain is created，and how it affects us，and more importantly，what we all can do to prevent it.”可知，应选D。
【文章大意】文章主要讲述了一个常识：打喷嚏时应用手捂住。
37.B【解析】主旨大意题。根据“This is a rule I set for my students.”可知，作者应是一位老师。
38.D【解析】细节理解题。根据句意可知，this应代指文章第一段，故选D。
39.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段中的“…I point out to the kids is that after they sneeze or cough on their hand，they should wash their hands as soon as possible.”可知，选B。
40.C【解析】细节理解题。作者通过这篇文章是想要让他的学生们养成良好的行为习惯，故选C。
41.twenty?e5e9third 42.hottest 43.interested 44.wonders 45.between 46.once 47.written 48.share 49.value 50.Actually
51.Our new English teacher is young，beautiful and patient.
52.She teaches well and often gives us a lot of help after class.
53.She asks us to spend at least an hour a day learning English.
54.Our homework must be handed in on time.
55.I hope to be a teacher like her in the future.
【写作指导】
根据所给提示，考生只要回答好以下几个问题并作适当的发挥即可。
When do you start your summer vacation and how long is it？
How do you go to a summer school？ Why or Why not？
Will you go to a summer school？ And why？
可能用到的短语或句型：
Thank you so much for your email，happy to answer questions，start our summer vacation at the beginning of July，lasts about two months，relax，go swimming，surf the Internet，watch TV，go to a summer school，travel with parents，be going to，have a good time
One possible version
Dear John，
Thank you so much for your email.I'm very happy to answer your questions.
In China，we start our summer vacation at the beginning of July.It lasts about two months.We can do many things to relax ourselves in summer vacation.I often go swimming，surf the Internet and watch TV.I will go to a summer school for a month to study English because it is important and I like it.But what I want to do most is travelling with my parents.We have been to many places.This summer，we are going to Beijing.We always have a good time.
I wish to visit you in Canada one day.
Yours，
Su Hua