书城外语英语PARTY——仙踪之旅·德国
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第8章 城市导航City Guide(6)

Munich, rivalled only by Berlin as Germany,s most popular destinationdestination n.目的地, [计] 目的文件, 目的单元格, is a city worth discovery. The largest city in the south of Germany it lies at the foot of the German Alps and is a haven of culture, with a staggering array of museums, a vibrant arts scene and the infamousinfamous adj.声名狼藉的 revels of the Oktoberfest.

Bavaria is souveniricon Germany at its postcard best, and the fairytale Gothic, beergarden filled city of Munich is no exception. If it,s your first time here you are going to fall in love with the place; as those who have been before have already done. With an excellent infrastructure, internationally recognised hotels and lots to see and do it,s a sensible destination choice in the country. Learn more about it before you set foot in the country via these informative guide pages.

Munich is a good choice for a visit in this country. If you are a newcomer to the area or haven,t visited for a while, the information provided on this and related pages will prove invaluable in assisting you to make your holiday or business venture here, as simple as a stroll down your local street back home.

Located to the north of the Bavarian Alps, on the River Isar, Munich (München) is a city that combines proud provincialismprovincialism n.地方风尚 with international glamour. Founded by Duke Henry the Lion, in 1158, within a century, the city had become the seat of the Wittelsbach dynasty, who ruled the duchy, electorate and kingdom of Bavaria until the end of World War I. Their influence is evident in the concentration of grand Gothic, Renaissance, Baroque and neoclassical architecture adorning Munich,s streets.

From the elegance of its grand boulevards to the brass bands that perform at the beer halls, visitors can see immediately that Munich residents know how to enjoy life. Munich is compact and manageable, contains more theatres than any other city in Germany, has a wealth of fine museums, a number of restful and appealing gardens and an ample selection of beer halls.

Like Berlin, Munich has everything you,d expect in a cosmopolitancosmopolitan n.四海为家的人, 世界主义者 adj.世界性的,全球(各地)的 capital. Yet it,s small enough to be digestible in one visit, and it has the added bonus of a storybook setting, with the mountains and Alpine lakes just an hour,s drive away.

Munich is the site of a major university and other higher educational and scientific institutes. It is an attractive city with many fine examples of Gothic, Renaissance, Baroque and neoclassical architecture.

Children will enjoy visiting Munich too as they are welcomed and provision has been made for their comfort and entertainment. The Englischer Garten is a veritable wonderlandwonderland n.仙境, 奇境 for the whole family. In addition to the boating lake, there are broad expanses of manicured lawns and grassy knolls that invite running, and turning somersaults and cartwheels. Family picnics are popular and provision for this is made throughout the city parks and gardens. The local zoo is world renowned and the castles provide opportunities for experiencing the wonder of days gone by. Munich, therefore is the ideal setting for family travel.

Over the years Bavaria and its capital Munich, have maintained their individuality and have produced a rich heritageheritage n.遗产, 继承权, 传统. There are treasures here that are not found elsewhere and a trip to Germany is not complete without time spent discovering it.

The infrastructure is good and getting around an easy enough accomplishmentaccomplishment n.成就, 完成, 技艺. With excellent hotels, wonderful cuisine, good shopping, tons to see and do, it makes for an obvious destination choice in the country.

Dusseldorf

杜塞尔多夫

杜塞尔多夫是德国北莱茵西法仑(NordrheinWestfalen)州政府所在地。位于莱茵河畔,人口57万,在德国位居第九大城市。

Dorf在德语中是“村庄”之意,因此有人戏称杜塞尔多夫是“欧洲最大的村庄”。

位于德国鲁尔(Ruhr)重工业区的中心,设在这里的钢材、钢管、钢铁、机械、化工和玻璃等工业企业享有世界声誉。 德国大公司 Thyssen蒂森,Henkel德国汉高等总部设在这里。此外杜塞尔多夫还是德国的时装之都,也是世界着名的时装城市。

杜塞尔多夫是德国有名的博览会城市,每年举办各种行业的国际大型展览会。其传统博览会场地有11个展厅,展览面积达10 万多平方米。

杜塞尔多夫在同远东的联系上扮演者日益重要的角色。日本有300家公司在此设立了分支机构。日侨500多人,形成欧洲最大的日本人聚居区。 在中心火车站附近有一条街叫Immermannstrass,这里有日本文化中心(Japanese Culturalcenter),日本的饭店、银行、学校、商店等等。另外在杜塞尔多夫还有中国台湾贸易中心及韩国办事机构等。

结合莱茵河流域的传奇与一个国际陈列城市的世界性魅力, 杜塞尔多夫提供访客财富难忘的视域和经验。德国歌剧院、不计其数的博物馆和战区和许多其他吸引力全部证实对城市的身份当主要艺术集中。

Situated in the west of Germany along the Rhine River, Dusseldorf is a modern and sophisticated city which is home to a wide range of attractions and activities. Here visitors will find many shops, restaurants, lots of historical buildings, cultural attractions such as galleries and museums and other interesting things to discover.

The city centre is home to some wonderful theatres, night clubs and bars and is the centre of entertainmententertainment n.款待, 娱乐, 娱乐表演 for the area. Hotels in Dusseldorf range from the well known and established international hotel chains to the smaller family run accommodation. No matter what your reason for a visit, Dusseldorf is sure to charm you. Find out more about the place before you visit via the links on this page.

Culture

Artloving Elector Jan Wellem and his wife Anna Maria Luisa of Tuscany of the Medici dinasty, were the patronspatron n.(对某人, 某种目标, 艺术等)赞助人, 资助人 of Dusseldorf′s first significant cultural activities in the 17th and 18th centuries. Heinrich Heine, whose 200th birthday was celebrated in 1997, Clara and Robert Schumann as well as Felix Mendelssohn Bartholdy are the most prominent artists related to the city. Artistic impulsesimpulse n.推动, 刺激, 冲动, 推动力 vt.推动 wereoften born in the Academy of Art and the names of Paul Klee, Joseph Beuys are associated with the institution. The Dusseldorf cultural scene comprises traditional and avantgarde, classical and glamorous. The world famous state art collection of North RhineWestphalia, the highly acclaimed Deutsche Oper am Rhein, and the Düsseldorfer Schauspielhaus, artistic home of Gustaf Gründgens, are major elements of Düsseldorf′s reputation as a center of the fine arts.