书城心理学具身心智:认知科学和人类经验
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第44章 附录B正念/觉知中所用的经验事件的范畴

五蕴The Five Aggregates(skandhas)

1.色Forms(rupa)

2.受Feelings/sensations(vedana)

3.想Perceptions(discernments)/impulses(samjna)

4.行Dispositional formations(samskara)

5.识Consciousnesses(vijriana)

十二因缘The Twelve-fold Cycle of Dependent Origination

(pratityasamutpada)

1.无名Ignorance(avidya)

2.行Dispositional formations(the fourth aggregate)

3.识Consciousness(the fifth aggregate)

4.名色The Psychophysical Complex(nama-rupa)

5.六处The Six Senses(sad-ayatana)

6.触Contact(sparsa)

7.受Feeling(the second aggregate)

8.爱Craving(trsna)

9.取Grasping(up adana)

10.有Becoming(bhava)

11.生Birth(jati)

12.老死Decay and death(jara-marana)

心的过程The Processes of Mind(citta/caitta)

A.识(第五蕴)Consciousness(the fifth aggregate)

1.眼识Visual consciousness

2.耳识Auditory consciousness

3.鼻识olfactory consciousness

4.舌识Gustatory consciousness

5.身识Tactile consciousness

6.意识Mental consciousness

B.心所法(第四蕴,这里被认为包括第二和第三蕴)Mental factors(the fourth aggregate,here treated as including the second and third aggregates)

五遍行心所Five Ever‐p resent Mental Factors:

1.触(十二因缘之第六)Contact(the sixth motif in situational patterning)

2.受(第二蕴)Feeling(the second aggregate)

3.想(第三蕴)Perception/Discernment(the third aggregate)

4.思Intention(cetana)

5.作意Attention(manas)

五别境心所Five Obj ect-ascertaining Factors:

1.欲Interest(chandra)

2.胜解Intensified interest(adkimoksa)

3.念Inspection/mindfulness(smrti)

4.定Intense concentration(samadki)

5.慧Insight/discrimative wisdom(prajna)

十一善心所Eleven Positive Mental Factors

1.信Confidence-trust(sraddha)

2.惭Self-respect(hri)

3.愧Consideration for others(apatrapya)

4.无贪Nonattachment(alobha)

5.无嗔Nonhatred(advesa)

6.无痴Nondeludedness(amoha)

7.精进Diligence(virya)

8.轻安Alertness(prasrabdhi)

9.不放逸Concern(apramada)

10.行舍Equanimity(apeksa)

11.不害Nonviolence(ahimsa)

六根本烦恼Six Basic Unw holesome Emotions

1.贪Attachment(raga)

2.嗔Anger(pratigha)

3.慢Arrogance(mana)

4.痴(十二因缘之第一)Ignorance(the first motif of situational patterning)

5.疑Indecision(vicikitsa)

6.恶见Opinionatedness(drsti)

二十随烦恼Twenty Deriv ative Unw holesome Factors

1.忿Indignation(krodha)

2.恨Resentment(up anaha)

3.覆Slyness concealment(mraksa)

4.害Spite(pradasa)

5.嫉Jealousy(irsya)

6.悭Avarice(matsarya)

7.诳Deceit(mayn)

8.谄Dishonesty(sathya)

9.骄Mental inflation(mada)

10.恼Malice(vihimsa)

11.无惭Shamelessness(ahrr)

12.无愧Inconsideration for others(anap atrapya)

13.昏沉Gloominess/dullness(styana)

14.掉举Restlessness(auddhatya)

15.不信Lack of trust(asraddhya)

16.懈怠Laziness(kausidya)

17.放逸Unconcern(pramada)

18.失念Forgetfulness(musitasmritita)

19.散乱Inattentiveness(viksqa)

20.不正知Nondiscernment(asampraj 本)

四不定Four Variable or Indeterminate Factors

1.悔Drowsiness(middha)

2.眠Worry(kaukrtya)

3.寻Reflection(vitarka)

4.伺Investigation/analysis(vicara)