书城外语《新编大学英语④》词汇突破记忆
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第10章 Unit Two Human Behavior (5)

lure6 [lju..( r ) ] v.引诱,诱惑,吸引

[考点] lur e sb.away from his studies 引诱某人不读书

lur e the enemy in deep 诱敌深入

lur e sb.to his doom 把某人引向绝路

[例句] She lur ed him into a lane whe re her confeder ate could rob him.

marked [m....kt ] adj.有记号的,显著的,明显的,易见的

[考点] a ma rked police car 有标记的警车

[例句] The patient showed a ma rked improvement.

marketing [..m....kiti..] n.行销,买卖,销售,经销

[考点] a ma rketing dir ector 销售部经理

a ma rketing organization 销售机构

cooper ative ma rketing 合作销售

do one’s marketing 到市场去买( 卖) 东西

obtainable* [..b..tein..bl] adj.能得到的,可获得的

[例句] Not a copy was obtainable from any bookseller.

occupant* [....kjup..nt ] n.占有者,居住者

[考点] the former occupant of the house 这所房屋先前的住户

the occupant of the seat 占据这位子的人

[例句] At pr esent its sole occupants ar e r ats.

offender * [....fend..( r) ] n.犯罪者,犯错误者

[考点] a child offender 少年犯

a first offender 初犯

a chronic/ old/ repeated offende r 惯犯

an indictable offender 刑事犯

the principal offender 主犯

a ha rdened offender 不知悔改的罪犯

[例句] No smoking her e ,offenders will be fined$5.00.

package4 [..p .. kid..] v.包装,把.装盒/ 袋( 尤其为出售)

n.包,包裹,包在一起的东西

[考点] a pape r package 纸包

a small package 小包裹

a package of towels 一包毛巾

packages of explosives 炸药包

a surprise package 意想不到的事情

[例句] He has a heavy package on his back.

painfully* [..peinfuli ] adv.苦难地,麻烦地,痛苦地

parlor [..p....l..( r) ] n.①客厅,会客室,店营业室,业务室② 专营.的店

ad j.客厅的

[考点] a beauty parlor 美容院

a dental par lor 牙科诊室

a funer al par lor 殡仪馆

an ice c ream pa rlor 冷饮室

a tea par lor 茶室

a Mayor’s par lor 市长会客室

[例句] The parlor of the hotels we re lavishly furnished.

patriotic6 [..p .. t ri....tik;( US) ..peit-] adj.爱国的,有爱国心的

[考点] a pat riotic song 爱国歌曲

a pat riotic soldie r 爱国的士兵

[例句] My pat riotic cousin has se rved in the Army for two years.

poodle [..pu..dl] n.狮子狗,长毛狗

vt.剪毛

populace [..p..pjul..s ] n.百姓,平民,大众

[考点] the populace at la rge 普通老百姓

the broad mas ses of populace 广大民众

recycle6 [..ri....saikl] n.再循环,再生,重复利用

v.回收利用( 废物等)

[例句] I t’s becoming more difficult to recycle the money siphoned off from the West.

spendthrift [..spend..rift ] n.挥霍者,败家子

[考点] accuse sb.of spendthrif t inclinations 指责某人生性好挥霍

spur4 [sp....( r ) ] n.刺激( 物) ,激励

v.激励,鞭策,促进

[考点] spur sb.to do sth.敦促某人干某事

spur sb.on to effort 鞭策某人努力

on the spur of the moment 一时冲动之下

[例句] He was driven on by the spur of ambition.

stat ist ically * [st....tistik..li ] adv.根据统计数据来看,从统计学的观点看

[例句] The va riation is not statistically significant.

steepen* [..sti..p..n ] v.使( 物价或数额) 过高,( 使) 变得昂贵

[例句] The rent for that house is steepening.

surplus4 [..s....pl..s] n.剩余,过剩,[会计] 盈余

a dj.过剩的,剩余的

[考点] surplus wheat 过剩的小麦

the labor surplus 劳动力过剩

impor t/ expor t surplus 入/ 出超

[例句] We have a t rade surplus of four billion US dollars.

thermostat [......m..ust .. t ] n.自动调温器,温度调节装置,恒温器

throwaway [....r..u....wei] adj.用后即扔的,浪费的

[考点] a throwaway brochur e 看后即丢的册子

a throwaway umbrella 一次性伞

widespread4 [..waids pr ed ,-..spr ed] ad j.分布广泛的,普遍的

[例句] His proposal has a tt racted widespread suppor t.

wrap4 [r .. p] v.包,裹

[考点] wrap up 包起来

wrap up in 用.把.包起来

be wrapped up 由.笼罩着,处于.状态中

be wrapped up in 专心致志于. ,热爱,被. 所吸引

[例句] She wrapped the pr esent in colorful pape r.

burn up 烧毁

[例句] The spacec raft burned up when it re entered the ear th’s atmospher e.

cut down on 减少,削减

[例句] The doctor asked him to cut down on smoking.

exclusive of 不包括,不算在内

[例句] The re are 26 days in that month ,exclusive of Sundays.

(at ) full blast 全力地,全速地,开足马力地

[例句] He was working ( at ) full blast in order to complete the orde r before the holidays.

lavish.on/ upon 滥用,浪费,慷慨地给予

[例句] It’s a mistake to lavish kindness ( up ) on ungrateful people.

lure into 诱骗.进入某处或做某事

[例句] The hope of high profits lured him into questiona-ble dealings.

spur of the moment 即兴的,一时兴起的

[例句] He acts on the spur of the moment.

run up 积欠( 账款、债务等)

[例句] He had run up debts totaling mor e than$2,000.

wind up 落得.下场,以.告终

[例句] Almost all the checks crooks wind up in jail.